Posts by Category: Reactions

Thiol-ene Reaction

Thiol-ene Reaction

General Characteristics Thiols and alkenes undergo free-radical mediated S-C bond formation known as thiol-ene reaction. Thanks to its high chemoselectivity and functional group tolerance, it is ...

Read more
Thorpe-Ingold Effect

Thorpe-Ingold Effect

General Characteristics The effect of geminal substitution in linear molecules that promotes cyclization is referred to as the Thorpe-Ingold effect (aka. gem-dialkyl effect). General References ...

Read more
Bioconjugation

Bioconjugation

General Characteristics Bioconjugation is a process of covalently functionalizing biological molecules. It is most relevant to protein chemistry and is one of the newest topics in reaction ...

Read more
Deuterium Labeling Reaction

Deuterium Labeling Reaction

General Characteristics The exchange of hydrogen with its isotope deuterium has a wide range of useful applications. The underlying principle is that while replacement of hydrogen with deuterium ...

Read more
Sulfur(VI)-Fluoride Exchange (SuFEx)

Sulfur(VI)-Fluoride Exchange (SuFEx)

General Characteristics Sulfur(VI) fluoride compounds (e.g. RSO2F, SO2F2) are stable under a wide range of conditions, yet their S-F bonds can be activated for exchange reactions in the presence of ...

Read more
Barton Deamination

Barton Deamination

General Characteristics In the Barton deamination, amines are converted to isonitriles and then reductively removed under free-radical conditions, yielding simple hydrocarbons. General References ...

Read more
Blum-Ittah Aziridine Synthesis

Blum-Ittah Aziridine Synthesis

General Characteristics Epoxides can be converted into aziridines by nucleophilic attack of azide ion, the Staudinger reaction, and aziridine ring formation with elimination of triphenylphosphine ...

Read more
C-C Bond Activation

C-C Bond Activation

General Characteristics Carbon-carbon bonds are among the strongest in organic compounds. Activating them for useful chemical transformation is one of the newest and biggest challenges in organic ...

Read more
Crabtree’s Catalyst

Crabtree’s Catalyst

General Characteristics [Ir(cod)(PCy3)(Py)]PF6 is an easily handleable cationic iridium complex used as a homogeneous hydrogenation catalyst. The complex was developed by Robert Crabtree of Yale ...

Read more
Giese Radical Addition

Giese Radical Addition

General Characteristics Carbon free-radicals (generated from organic halides, the Barton esters, etc.) are nucleophilic and can be trapped with various electrophiles. In particular, trapping of ...

Read more